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스위스 스위스 중앙은행 기준금리 동결-20180315

FOHUNTERS™ FOHUNTERS™
407 0 1
기준금리 -0.75% / -1.25%~-0.25%

예금금리 : -0.75%
3개월 리보금리 :  -1.25% ~ -0.25%
 

Monetary policy assessment of 15 March 2018

Swiss National Bank leaves expansionary monetary policy unchanged.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) is maintaining its expansionary monetary policy, with the aim of stabilising price developments and supporting economic activity. Interest on sight deposits at the SNB is to remain at –0.75% and the target range for the three-month Libor is unchanged at between –1.25% and –0.25%. The SNB will remain active in the foreign exchange market as necessary, while taking the overall currency situation into consideration.

Since the last monetary policy assessment in December, the Swiss franc has appreciated slightly overall on the back of the weaker US dollar. The Swiss franc remains highly valued. 

The situation in the foreign exchange market is still fragile and monetary conditions may change rapidly. The negative interest rate and the SNB’s willingness to intervene in the foreign exchange market as necessary therefore remain essential. This keeps the attractiveness of Swiss franc investments low and eases pressure on the currency.

The SNB’s conditional inflation forecast has shifted slightly downwards as a result of the somewhat stronger Swiss franc. The forecast for the current year has decreased marginally to 0.6%, from 0.7% in the previous quarter. For 2019, the SNB now expects inflation of 0.9%, compared to 1.1% last quarter. For 2020, it anticipates an inflation rate of 1.9%. The conditional inflation forecast is based on the assumption that the three-month Libor remains at –0.75% over the entire forecast horizon.

The international economic environment is currently favourable. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the global economy continued to exhibit solid, broad-based growth. International trade remained dynamic. Employment registered a further increase in the advanced economies, which is also bolstering domestic demand. The SNB expects global economic growth to remain above potential in the coming quarters. Given the robust economic situation, the US Federal Reserve plans to continue its gradual Zurich, 15 March 2018

normalisation of monetary policy. In the euro area and Japan, by contrast, monetary policy is likely to remain highly expansionary.

In Switzerland, GDP grew in the fourth quarter at an annualised 2.4%. This growth was again primarily driven by manufacturing, but most other industries also made a positive contribution. In the wake of this development, capacity utilisation in the economy as a whole improved further. The unemployment rate declined again slightly through to February. The SNB continues to expect GDP growth of around 2% for 2018 and a further gradual decrease in unemployment.

Imbalances on the mortgage and real estate markets persist. While growth in mortgage lending remained relatively low in 2017, prices for single-family houses and owner-occupied apartments began to rise more rapidly again. Residential investment property prices also rose, albeit at a somewhat slower pace. Owing to the strong growth in recent years, this segment in particular is subject to the risk of a price correction over the medium term. The SNB will continue to monitor developments on the mortgage and real estate markets closely, and will regularly reassess the need for an adjustment of the countercyclical capital buffer.

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[통화정책성명서] https://www.snb.ch/en/mmr/reference/pre_20180315/source/pre_20180315.en.pdf

18:22
18.03.15.
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달러인덱스란 세계 주요 6개국 통화 대비 달러화의 평균적인 가치를 나타내는 지표를 의미한다. 주요 6개국에는 유로(EUR), 일본 엔(JPY), 영국 파운드(GBP), 캐나다달러(CAD), 스웨덴 크로네(SEK), 스위스 프랑(CHF)가 포함된다. 기준점은 1973년 3월을 100으로 하고, 미국 연방준비제도위원회에서 발표한다. 각 통화의 비중은 국가경제규모에 비례하여 결정된다. 이 코너는 달러인덱스에 포함되는 국가의 통화와 추가로 유로존과 호주의 금리추이를 살펴 외환시장에 대응하기 위해 위와 같이 선정했다. 달러인덱스 내 비중은 유로 57.6% / 엔 13.6% / 영국 파운드 11.9% / 캐나다 달러 9.1% / 스웨덴 크로나 4.2% / 스위스 프랑 3.6%